Mac OS X下编译Android源码

Categories: Android 技术

Saturday, April 23rd, 2011 by mrseacow

不得不说在Mac下开发Android程序很蛋疼

——那么就更蛋疼一点吧，少年！来编译Android源码⋯⋯ 在*nix甚至win下这都是非常简单的事情，但目前手边上只有iMac能用，只好移到Mac OS X来干了。

其实吧，这种事在哪里做都一样，只是前戏的步骤略微有点不同罢了⋯⋯（呃，又糟糕了么？）所以一步步地做下来，顺便就又记了个流水账：

建立大小写敏感硬盘镜像

首先，Mac OS X的版本必须比Tiger新 (i.e., 版本号在10.4或以上)，而且必须是Intel处理器，PowerPC不行。
然后，由于Mac OS X使用的文件系统不是默认大小写敏感的，就需要创建一个大小写敏感的硬盘镜像。步骤如下：

Disk Utility –> New Image，随便取个名字，这里用AndroidDisk，30GB足够了，然后注意选成Mac OS Extended (Case-sensitive, Journaled), –> Create

生成的硬盘镜像文件名就是AndroidDisk.dmg了。似乎创建完以后OS会自动把这个镜像加载上去，但如果不喜欢这种方式，还是起个名字吧，用：

$ hdiutil attach /path-to-image/AndroidDisk.dmg -mountpoint /Volumes/AndroidDisk

Google的官网上推荐把这行加到~/.bash_profile里，这样以后每次用mountAndroid命令就行了。

function mountAndroid { hdiutil attach /Users/elisa/Develop/AndroidDisk.dmg -mountpoint /Volumes/AndroidDisk; }

安装一堆库和包

2.1. 去Apple developer下载Xcode （要有Apple ID并注册成Developer）并安装。

* 如果你用的是Mac OS X 10.6+ (Snow Leopard)的话，可以安装XCode最新版本。

* 如果你用的是Mac OS X 10.5（Leopard）的话，可以在这样下载XCode 3.1.4：

打开Apple Developer Connection网站：　http://connect.apple.com/
以ADC会员登录
点右侧的Download
再点右侧下边一点的Developer Tools

2.2. 从macports.org.安装MacPorts

安装MacPorts之前需要确认环境变量PATH中，/opt/local/bin出现在/usr/bin之前，可以运行一下这行来确认：

$ echo $PATH

否则，就运行一下：

$ export PATH=/opt/local/bin:$PATH

并把上面那行加在~/.bash_profile里。

2.3. 从MacPorts安装make, git, and GPG packages：

$ POSIXLY_CORRECT=1 sudo port install gmake libsdl git-core gnupg

无聊顺手copy过来记录⋯⋯如果不手贱的话最好别点下面的那个+expand sources了！（其实这时你可以去小睡一觉⋯⋯）

$ POSIXLY_CORRECT=1 sudo port install gmake libsdl git-core gnupg
Password:
Warning: The installed version of Xcode (3.0) is known to cause problems. Version 3.1.4 or later is recommended on Mac OS X 10.5.
--->  Computing dependencies for gmake
--->  Dependencies to be installed: gettext expat libiconv gperf ncurses ncursesw
--->  Fetching expat
--->  Attempting to fetch expat-2.0.1.tar.gz from http://downloads.sourceforge.net/expat
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for expat
--->  Extracting expat
--->  Configuring expat
--->  Building expat
--->  Staging expat into destroot
--->  Installing expat @2.0.1_1
--->  Activating expat @2.0.1_1
--->  Cleaning expat
--->  Fetching gperf
--->  Attempting to fetch gperf-3.0.4.tar.gz from http://mirrors.ibiblio.org/pub/mirrors/gnu/ftp/gnu/gperf
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for gperf
--->  Extracting gperf
--->  Configuring gperf
--->  Building gperf
--->  Staging gperf into destroot
--->  Installing gperf @3.0.4_0
--->  Activating gperf @3.0.4_0
--->  Cleaning gperf
--->  Fetching libiconv
--->  Attempting to fetch libiconv-1.13.1.tar.gz from http://mirrors.ibiblio.org/pub/mirrors/gnu/ftp/gnu/libiconv
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for libiconv
--->  Extracting libiconv
--->  Applying patches to libiconv
--->  Configuring libiconv
--->  Building libiconv
--->  Staging libiconv into destroot
--->  Installing libiconv @1.13.1_0
--->  Activating libiconv @1.13.1_0
--->  Cleaning libiconv
--->  Fetching ncursesw
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for ncursesw
--->  Extracting ncursesw
--->  Configuring ncursesw
--->  Building ncursesw
--->  Staging ncursesw into destroot
--->  Installing ncursesw @5.8_0
--->  Activating ncursesw @5.8_0
--->  Cleaning ncursesw
--->  Fetching ncurses
--->  Attempting to fetch ncurses-5.9.tar.gz from http://mirrors.ibiblio.org/pub/mirrors/gnu/ftp/gnu/ncurses
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for ncurses
--->  Extracting ncurses
--->  Applying patches to ncurses
--->  Configuring ncurses
--->  Building ncurses
--->  Staging ncurses into destroot
--->  Installing ncurses @5.9_0
--->  Activating ncurses @5.9_0
--->  Cleaning ncurses
--->  Fetching gettext
--->  Attempting to fetch gettext-0.18.1.1.tar.gz from http://mirrors.ibiblio.org/pub/mirrors/gnu/ftp/gnu/gettext
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for gettext
--->  Extracting gettext
--->  Applying patches to gettext
--->  Configuring gettext
--->  Building gettext
--->  Staging gettext into destroot
--->  Installing gettext @0.18.1.1_2
--->  Activating gettext @0.18.1.1_2
--->  Cleaning gettext
--->  Fetching gmake
--->  Attempting to fetch make-3.82.tar.bz2 from http://mirrors.ibiblio.org/pub/mirrors/gnu/ftp/gnu/make
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for gmake
--->  Extracting gmake
--->  Configuring gmake
--->  Building gmake
--->  Staging gmake into destroot
--->  Installing gmake @3.82_0
--->  Activating gmake @3.82_0
--->  Cleaning gmake
Warning: The installed version of Xcode (3.0) is known to cause problems. Version 3.1.4 or later is recommended on Mac OS X 10.5.
--->  Computing dependencies for libsdl
--->  Dependencies to be installed: xorg-libXext pkgconfig xorg-libX11 xorg-bigreqsproto xorg-inputproto xorg-kbproto xorg-libXau xorg-xproto xorg-libXdmcp xorg-libxcb python27 bzip2 db46 gdbm openssl zlib readline sqlite3 xorg-libpthread-stubs xorg-xcb-proto libxml2 xorg-util-macros xorg-xcmiscproto xorg-xextproto xorg-xf86bigfontproto xorg-xtrans xorg-libXrandr xorg-randrproto xrender xorg-renderproto
--->  Fetching pkgconfig
--->  Attempting to fetch pkg-config-0.25.tar.gz from http://pkg-config.freedesktop.org/releases/
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for pkgconfig
--->  Extracting pkgconfig
--->  Applying patches to pkgconfig
--->  Configuring pkgconfig
--->  Building pkgconfig
--->  Staging pkgconfig into destroot
--->  Installing pkgconfig @0.25_2
--->  Activating pkgconfig @0.25_2
--->  Cleaning pkgconfig
--->  Fetching xorg-bigreqsproto
--->  Attempting to fetch bigreqsproto-1.1.1.tar.bz2 from http://xorg.freedesktop.org/archive/individual/proto/
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for xorg-bigreqsproto
--->  Extracting xorg-bigreqsproto
--->  Configuring xorg-bigreqsproto
--->  Building xorg-bigreqsproto
--->  Staging xorg-bigreqsproto into destroot
--->  Installing xorg-bigreqsproto @1.1.1_0
--->  Activating xorg-bigreqsproto @1.1.1_0
--->  Cleaning xorg-bigreqsproto
--->  Fetching xorg-inputproto
--->  Attempting to fetch inputproto-2.0.1.tar.bz2 from http://xorg.freedesktop.org/archive/individual/proto/
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for xorg-inputproto
--->  Extracting xorg-inputproto
--->  Configuring xorg-inputproto
--->  Building xorg-inputproto
--->  Staging xorg-inputproto into destroot
--->  Installing xorg-inputproto @2.0.1_0
--->  Activating xorg-inputproto @2.0.1_0
--->  Cleaning xorg-inputproto
--->  Fetching xorg-kbproto
--->  Attempting to fetch kbproto-1.0.5.tar.bz2 from http://xorg.freedesktop.org/archive/individual/proto/
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for xorg-kbproto
--->  Extracting xorg-kbproto
--->  Configuring xorg-kbproto
--->  Building xorg-kbproto
--->  Staging xorg-kbproto into destroot
--->  Installing xorg-kbproto @1.0.5_0
--->  Activating xorg-kbproto @1.0.5_0
--->  Cleaning xorg-kbproto
--->  Fetching xorg-xproto
--->  Attempting to fetch xproto-7.0.21.tar.bz2 from http://xorg.freedesktop.org/archive/individual/proto
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for xorg-xproto
--->  Extracting xorg-xproto
--->  Configuring xorg-xproto
--->  Building xorg-xproto
--->  Staging xorg-xproto into destroot
--->  Installing xorg-xproto @7.0.21_0
--->  Activating xorg-xproto @7.0.21_0
--->  Cleaning xorg-xproto
--->  Fetching xorg-libXau
--->  Attempting to fetch libXau-1.0.6.tar.bz2 from http://xorg.freedesktop.org/archive/individual/lib/
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for xorg-libXau
--->  Extracting xorg-libXau
--->  Configuring xorg-libXau
--->  Building xorg-libXau
--->  Staging xorg-libXau into destroot
--->  Installing xorg-libXau @1.0.6_0
--->  Activating xorg-libXau @1.0.6_0
--->  Cleaning xorg-libXau
--->  Fetching xorg-libXdmcp
--->  Attempting to fetch libXdmcp-1.1.0.tar.bz2 from http://xorg.freedesktop.org/archive/individual/lib
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for xorg-libXdmcp
--->  Extracting xorg-libXdmcp
--->  Configuring xorg-libXdmcp
--->  Building xorg-libXdmcp
--->  Staging xorg-libXdmcp into destroot
--->  Installing xorg-libXdmcp @1.1.0_0
--->  Activating xorg-libXdmcp @1.1.0_0
--->  Cleaning xorg-libXdmcp
--->  Fetching bzip2
--->  Attempting to fetch bzip2-1.0.6.tar.gz from http://www.bzip.org/1.0.6
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for bzip2
--->  Extracting bzip2
--->  Applying patches to bzip2
--->  Configuring bzip2
--->  Building bzip2
--->  Staging bzip2 into destroot
--->  Installing bzip2 @1.0.6_0
--->  Activating bzip2 @1.0.6_0
--->  Cleaning bzip2
--->  Fetching db46
--->  Attempting to fetch patch.4.6.21.1 from http://download.oracle.com/berkeley-db/patches/db/4.6.21/
--->  Attempting to fetch patch.4.6.21.2 from http://download.oracle.com/berkeley-db/patches/db/4.6.21/
--->  Attempting to fetch patch.4.6.21.3 from http://download.oracle.com/berkeley-db/patches/db/4.6.21/
--->  Attempting to fetch patch.4.6.21.4 from http://download.oracle.com/berkeley-db/patches/db/4.6.21/
--->  Attempting to fetch db-4.6.21.tar.gz from http://download-west.oracle.com/berkeley-db/
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for db46
--->  Extracting db46
--->  Applying patches to db46
--->  Configuring db46
--->  Building db46
--->  Staging db46 into destroot
--->  Installing db46 @4.6.21_6
--->  Activating db46 @4.6.21_6
--->  Cleaning db46
--->  Fetching gdbm
--->  Attempting to fetch gdbm-1.8.3.tar.gz from http://mirrors.ibiblio.org/pub/mirrors/gnu/ftp/gnu/gdbm
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for gdbm
--->  Extracting gdbm
--->  Configuring gdbm
--->  Building gdbm
--->  Staging gdbm into destroot
--->  Installing gdbm @1.8.3_3
--->  Activating gdbm @1.8.3_3
--->  Cleaning gdbm
--->  Fetching zlib
--->  Attempting to fetch zlib-1.2.5.tar.bz2 from http://www.zlib.net/
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for zlib
--->  Extracting zlib
Error: On Mac OS X 10.5, zlib 1.2.5 requires Xcode 3.1 or later but you have Xcode 3.0.
Error: Target org.macports.extract returned: incompatible Xcode version
Error: Failed to install zlib
Log for zlib is at: /opt/local/var/macports/logs/_opt_local_var_macports_sources_rsync.macports.org_release_ports_archivers_zlib/main.log
Error: The following dependencies were not installed: xorg-libXext xorg-libX11 xorg-libxcb python27 openssl zlib readline sqlite3 xorg-libpthread-stubs xorg-xcb-proto libxml2 xorg-util-macros xorg-xcmiscproto xorg-xextproto xorg-xf86bigfontproto xorg-xtrans xorg-libXrandr xorg-randrproto xrender xorg-renderproto
Error: Status 1 encountered during processing.
To report a bug, see

$ POSIXLY_CORRECT=1 sudo port install gmake libsdl git-core gnupg
Password:
--->  Computing dependencies for gmake
--->  Cleaning gmake
--->  Computing dependencies for libsdl
--->  Dependencies to be installed: xorg-libXext xorg-libX11 xorg-libxcb python27 openssl zlib readline sqlite3 xorg-libpthread-stubs xorg-xcb-proto libxml2 xorg-util-macros xorg-xcmiscproto xorg-xextproto xorg-xf86bigfontproto xorg-xtrans xorg-libXrandr xorg-randrproto xrender xorg-renderproto
--->  Extracting zlib
--->  Applying patches to zlib
--->  Configuring zlib
--->  Building zlib
--->  Staging zlib into destroot
--->  Installing zlib @1.2.5_0
--->  Activating zlib @1.2.5_0
--->  Cleaning zlib
--->  Fetching openssl
--->  Attempting to fetch openssl-1.0.0d.tar.gz from http://www.openssl.org/source/
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for openssl
--->  Extracting openssl
--->  Applying patches to openssl
--->  Configuring openssl
--->  Building openssl
--->  Staging openssl into destroot
--->  Installing openssl @1.0.0d_0
--->  Activating openssl @1.0.0d_0
--->  Cleaning openssl
--->  Fetching readline
--->  Attempting to fetch readline-6.2.tar.gz from http://mirrors.ibiblio.org/pub/mirrors/gnu/ftp/gnu/readline
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for readline
--->  Extracting readline
--->  Applying patches to readline
--->  Configuring readline
--->  Building readline
--->  Staging readline into destroot
--->  Installing readline @6.2.000_0
--->  Activating readline @6.2.000_0
--->  Cleaning readline
--->  Fetching sqlite3
--->  Attempting to fetch sqlite-autoconf-3070600.tar.gz from http://www.sqlite.org/
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for sqlite3
--->  Extracting sqlite3
--->  Applying patches to sqlite3
--->  Configuring sqlite3
--->  Building sqlite3
--->  Staging readline into destroot
--->  Installing readline @6.2.000_0
--->  Activating readline @6.2.000_0
--->  Cleaning readline
--->  Fetching sqlite3
--->  Attempting to fetch sqlite-autoconf-3070600.tar.gz from http://www.sqlite.org/
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for sqlite3
--->  Extracting sqlite3
--->  Applying patches to sqlite3
--->  Configuring sqlite3
--->  Building sqlite3
--->  Staging sqlite3 into destroot
--->  Installing sqlite3 @3.7.6_0
--->  Activating sqlite3 @3.7.6_0
--->  Cleaning sqlite3
--->  Fetching python27
--->  Attempting to fetch Python-2.7.1.tar.bz2 from http://www.python.org//ftp/python/2.7.1/
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for python27
--->  Extracting python27
--->  Applying patches to python27
--->  Configuring python27
--->  Building python27
--->  Staging python27 into destroot
--->  Installing python27 @2.7.1_1
--->  Activating python27 @2.7.1_1

To fully complete your installation and make python 2.7 the default,  please
run:
 	sudo port install python_select
 	sudo python_select python27

--->  Cleaning python27
--->  Fetching xorg-libpthread-stubs
--->  Attempting to fetch libpthread-stubs-0.3.tar.bz2 from http://xcb.freedesktop.org/dist/
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for xorg-libpthread-stubs
--->  Extracting xorg-libpthread-stubs
--->  Configuring xorg-libpthread-stubs
--> --->  Building xorg-libpthread-stubs
--->  Staging xorg-libpthread-stubs into destroot
--->  Installing xorg-libpthread-stubs @0.3_0
--->  Activating xorg-libpthread-stubs @0.3_0
--->  Cleaning xorg-libpthread-stubs
--->  Fetching libxml2
--->  Attempting to fetch libxml2-2.7.8.tar.gz from ftp://fr.rpmfind.net/pub/libxml/
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for libxml2
--->  Extracting libxml2
--->  Configuring libxml2
--->  Building libxml2
--->  Staging libxml2 into destroot
--->  Installing libxml2 @2.7.8_0
--->  Activating libxml2 @2.7.8_0
--->  Cleaning libxml2
--->  Fetching xorg-xcb-proto
--->  Attempting to fetch xcb-proto-1.6.tar.bz2 from http://xcb.freedesktop.org/dist/
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for xorg-xcb-proto
--->  Extracting xorg-xcb-proto
--->  Configuring xorg-xcb-proto
--->  Building xorg-xcb-proto
--->  Staging xorg-xcb-proto into destroot
--->  Installing xorg-xcb-proto @1.6_0+python27
--->  Activating xorg-xcb-proto @1.6_0+python27
--->  Cleaning xorg-xcb-proto
--->  Fetching xorg-libxcb
--->  Attempting to fetch libxcb-1.7.tar.bz2 from http://xcb.freedesktop.org//dist/
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for xorg-libxcb
--->  Extracting xorg-libxcb
--->  Configuring xorg-libxcb
--->  Building xorg-libxcb
--->  Staging xorg-libxcb into destroot
--->  Installing xorg-libxcb @1.7_0+python27
--->  Activating xorg-libxcb @1.7_0+python27
--->  Cleaning xorg-libxcb
--->  Fetching xorg-util-macros
--->  Attempting to fetch util-macros-1.13.0.tar.bz2 from http://xorg.freedesktop.org/archive/individual/util/
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for xorg-util-macros
--->  Extracting xorg-util-macros
--->  Configuring xorg-util-macros
--->  Building xorg-util-macros
--->  Staging xorg-util-macros into destroot
--->  Installing xorg-util-macros @1.13.0_0
--->  Activating xorg-util-macros @1.13.0_0
--->  Cleaning xorg-util-macros
--->  Fetching xorg-xcmiscproto
--->  Attempting to fetch xcmiscproto-1.2.1.tar.bz2 from http://xorg.freedesktop.org/archive/individual/proto/
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for xorg-xcmiscproto
--->  Extracting xorg-xcmiscproto
--->  Configuring xorg-xcmiscproto
--->  Building xorg-xcmiscproto
--->  Staging xorg-xcmiscproto into destroot
--->  Installing xorg-xcmiscproto @1.2.1_0
--->  Activating xorg-xcmiscproto @1.2.1_0
--->  Cleaning xorg-xcmiscproto
--->  Fetching xorg-xextproto
--->  Attempting to fetch xextproto-7.2.0.tar.bz2 from http://xorg.freedesktop.org/archive/individual/proto
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for xorg-xextproto
--->  Extracting xorg-xextproto
--->  Configuring xorg-xextproto
--->  Building xorg-xextproto
--->  Staging xorg-xextproto into destroot
--->  Installing xorg-xextproto @7.2.0_0
--->  Activating xorg-xextproto @7.2.0_0
--->  Cleaning xorg-xextproto
--->  Fetching xorg-xf86bigfontproto
--->  Attempting to fetch xf86bigfontproto-1.2.0.tar.bz2 from http://xorg.freedesktop.org/archive/individual/proto/
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for xorg-xf86bigfontproto
--->  Extracting xorg-xf86bigfontproto
--->  Configuring xorg-xf86bigfontproto
--->  Building xorg-xf86bigfontproto
--->  Staging xorg-xf86bigfontproto into destroot
--->  Installing xorg-xf86bigfontproto @1.2.0_0
--->  Activating xorg-xf86bigfontproto @1.2.0_0
--->  Cleaning xorg-xf86bigfontproto
--->  Fetching xorg-xtrans
--->  Attempting to fetch xtrans-1.2.6.tar.bz2 from http://xorg.freedesktop.org/archive/individual/lib/
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for xorg-xtrans
--->  Extracting xorg-xtrans
--->  Configuring xorg-xtrans
--->  Building xorg-xtrans
--->  Staging xorg-xtrans into destroot
--->  Installing xorg-xtrans @1.2.6_0
--->  Activating xorg-xtrans @1.2.6_0
--->  Cleaning xorg-xtrans
--->  Fetching xorg-libX11
--->  Attempting to fetch libX11-1.4.3.tar.bz2 from http://xorg.freedesktop.org/archive/individual/lib/
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for xorg-libX11
--->  Extracting xorg-libX11
--->  Configuring xorg-libX11
--->  Building xorg-libX11
--->  Staging xorg-libX11 into destroot
--->  Installing xorg-libX11 @1.4.3_0
--->  Activating xorg-libX11 @1.4.3_0
--->  Cleaning xorg-libX11
--->  Fetching xorg-libXext
--->  Attempting to fetch libXext-1.2.0.tar.bz2 from http://xorg.freedesktop.org/archive/individual/lib
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for xorg-libXext
--->  Extracting xorg-libXext
--->  Configuring xorg-libXext
--->  Building xorg-libXext
--->  Staging xorg-libXext into destroot
--->  Installing xorg-libXext @1.2.0_0
--->  Activating xorg-libXext @1.2.0_0
--->  Cleaning xorg-libXext
--->  Fetching xorg-randrproto
--->  Attempting to fetch randrproto-1.3.2.tar.bz2 from http://xorg.freedesktop.org/archive/individual/proto/
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for xorg-randrproto
--->  Extracting xorg-randrproto
--->  Configuring xorg-randrproto
--->  Building xorg-randrproto
--->  Staging xorg-randrproto into destroot
--->  Installing xorg-randrproto @1.3.2_0
--->  Activating xorg-randrproto @1.3.2_0
--->  Cleaning xorg-randrproto
--->  Fetching xorg-renderproto
--->  Attempting to fetch renderproto-0.11.1.tar.bz2 from http://xorg.freedesktop.org/archive/individual/proto/
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for xorg-renderproto
--->  Extracting xorg-renderproto
--->  Configuring xorg-renderproto
--->  Building xorg-renderproto
--->  Staging xorg-renderproto into destroot
--->  Installing xorg-renderproto @0.11.1_0
--->  Activating xorg-renderproto @0.11.1_0
--->  Cleaning xorg-renderproto
--->  Fetching xrender
--->  Attempting to fetch libXrender-0.9.6.tar.bz2 from http://www.x.org/archive/individual/lib/
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for xrender
--->  Extracting xrender
--->  Configuring xrender
--->  Building xrender
--->  Staging xrender into destroot
--->  Installing xrender @0.9.6_0
--->  Activating xrender @0.9.6_0
--->  Cleaning xrender
--->  Fetching xorg-libXrandr
--->  Attempting to fetch libXrandr-1.3.1.tar.bz2 from http://xorg.freedesktop.org/archive/individual/lib/
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for xorg-libXrandr
--->  Extracting xorg-libXrandr
--->  Configuring xorg-libXrandr
--->  Building xorg-libXrandr
--->  Staging xorg-libXrandr into destroot
--->  Installing xorg-libXrandr @1.3.1_0
--->  Activating xorg-libXrandr @1.3.1_0
--->  Cleaning xorg-libXrandr
--->  Fetching libsdl
--->  Attempting to fetch SDL-1.2.14.tar.gz from http://www.libsdl.org/release/
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for libsdl
--->  Extracting libsdl
--->  Applying patches to libsdl
--->  Configuring libsdl
--->  Building libsdl
--->  Staging libsdl into destroot
--->  Installing libsdl @1.2.14_9
--->  Activating libsdl @1.2.14_9
--->  Cleaning libsdl
--->  Computing dependencies for git-core
--->  Dependencies to be installed: curl curl-ca-bundle perl5 perl5.12 libidn p5-error rsync popt
--->  Fetching perl5.12
--->  Attempting to fetch perl-5.12.3.tar.bz2 from http://www.cpan.org/src/5.0/
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for perl5.12
--->  Extracting perl5.12
--->  Applying patches to perl5.12
--->  Configuring perl5.12
--->  Building perl5.12
--->  Staging perl5.12 into destroot
--->  Installing perl5.12 @5.12.3_1
--->  Activating perl5.12 @5.12.3_1
--->  Cleaning perl5.12
--->  Fetching perl5
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for perl5
--->  Extracting perl5
--->  Configuring perl5
--->  Building perl5
--->  Staging perl5 into destroot
--->  Installing perl5 @5.12.3_1+perl5_12
--->  Activating perl5 @5.12.3_1+perl5_12
--->  Cleaning perl5
--->  Fetching curl-ca-bundle
--->  Attempting to fetch curl-7.21.5.tar.bz2 from http://curl.haxx.se/download/
--->  Attempting to fetch certdata-1.74.txt from http://distfiles.macports.org/curl/
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for curl-ca-bundle
--->  Extracting curl-ca-bundle
--->  Applying patches to curl-ca-bundle
--->  Configuring curl-ca-bundle
--->  Building curl-ca-bundle
--->  Staging curl-ca-bundle into destroot
--->  Installing curl-ca-bundle @7.21.5_0
--->  Activating curl-ca-bundle @7.21.5_0
--->  Cleaning curl-ca-bundle
--->  Fetching libidn
--->  Attempting to fetch libidn-1.20.tar.gz from http://mirrors.ibiblio.org/pub/mirrors/gnu/ftp/gnu/libidn
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for libidn
--->  Extracting libidn
--->  Configuring libidn
--->  Building libidn
--->  Staging libidn into destroot
--->  Installing libidn @1.20_0
--->  Activating libidn @1.20_0
--->  Cleaning libidn
--->  Fetching curl
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for curl
--->  Extracting curl
--->  Applying patches to curl
--->  Configuring curl
--->  Building curl
--->  Staging curl into destroot
--->  Installing curl @7.21.5_1+ssl
--->  Activating curl @7.21.5_1+ssl
--->  Cleaning curl
--->  Fetching p5-error
--->  Attempting to fetch Error-0.17016.tar.gz from http://mirrors.ibiblio.org/pub/mirrors/CPAN/modules/by-module/Error
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for p5-error
--->  Extracting p5-error
--->  Configuring p5-error
--->  Building p5-error
--->  Staging p5-error into destroot
--->  Installing p5-error @0.17016_1
--->  Activating p5-error @0.17016_1
--->  Cleaning p5-error
--->  Fetching popt
--->  Attempting to fetch popt-1.16.tar.gz from http://rpm5.org/files/popt/
--->  Attempting to fetch popt-1.16.tar.gz from http://distfiles.macports.org/popt
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for popt
--->  Extracting popt
--->  Configuring popt
--->  Building popt
--->  Staging popt into destroot
--->  Installing popt @1.16_0
--->  Activating popt @1.16_0
--->  Cleaning popt
--->  Fetching rsync
--->  Attempting to fetch rsync-3.0.7.tar.gz from http://rsync.samba.org/ftp/rsync/
--->  Attempting to fetch rsync-3.0.7.tar.gz from http://rsync.samba.org/ftp/rsync/src/
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for rsync
--->  Extracting rsync
--->  Applying patches to rsync
--->  Configuring rsync
--->  Building rsync
--->  Staging rsync into destroot
--->  Installing rsync @3.0.7_1
--->  Activating rsync @3.0.7_1
--->  Cleaning rsync
--->  Fetching git-core
--->  Attempting to fetch git-1.7.4.4.tar.bz2 from http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/
--->  Attempting to fetch git-manpages-1.7.4.4.tar.bz2 from http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/
--->  Attempting to fetch git-htmldocs-1.7.4.4.tar.bz2 from http://www.kernel.org/pub/software/scm/git/
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for git-core
--->  Extracting git-core
--->  Applying patches to git-core
--->  Configuring git-core
--->  Building git-core
--->  Staging git-core into destroot
--->  Installing git-core @1.7.4.4_0+doc+python27
--->  Activating git-core @1.7.4.4_0+doc+python27
--->  Cleaning git-core
--->  Computing dependencies for gnupg
--->  Dependencies to be installed: libusb-compat libusb
--->  Fetching libusb
--->  Attempting to fetch libusb-1.0.8.tar.bz2 from http://downloads.sourceforge.net/libusb
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for libusb
--->  Extracting libusb
--->  Configuring libusb
--->  Building libusb
--->  Staging libusb into destroot
--->  Installing libusb @1.0.8_0
--->  Activating libusb @1.0.8_0
--->  Cleaning libusb
--->  Fetching libusb-compat
--->  Attempting to fetch libusb-compat-0.1.3.tar.bz2 from http://downloads.sourceforge.net/libusb
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for libusb-compat
--->  Extracting libusb-compat
--->  Configuring libusb-compat
--->  Building libusb-compat
--->  Staging libusb-compat into destroot
--->  Installing libusb-compat @0.1.3_0
--->  Activating libusb-compat @0.1.3_0
--->  Cleaning libusb-compat
--->  Fetching gnupg
--->  Attempting to fetch gnupg-1.4.11.tar.bz2 from ftp://gd.tuwien.ac.at/privacy/gnupg/gnupg
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for gnupg
--->  Extracting gnupg
--->  Configuring gnupg
--->  Building gnupg
--->  Staging gnupg into destroot
--->  Installing gnupg @1.4.11_0
--->  Activating gnupg @1.4.11_0
--->  Cleaning gnupg
居然！！你真的手贱点开了，于是可能被你发现了。。。开始装的XCode3.0不行。。。
只好装了XCode3.1.4再来过。。。

如果你是Mac OS X 10.4版本的话，还要安装个bison

% POSIXLY_CORRECT=1 sudo port install bison

下面要把gmake 3.82还原到3.81，否则之后编译源码会出错：

$ sudo vim /opt/local/etc/macports/sources.conf

然后在rsync那行的上面一行加上

file:///Users/Shared/dports

之后按这个步骤来就行了：

$ mkdir /Users/Shared/dports
$ cd /Users/Shared/dports/
$ svn co --revision 50980 http://svn.macports.org/repository/macports/trunk/dports/devel/gmake/ devel/gmake/
A    devel/gmake/Portfile
Checked out revision 50980.
$ portindex /Users/Shared/dports
Creating port index in /Users/Shared/dports
Adding port devel/gmake

Total number of ports parsed:	1
Ports successfully parsed:	1
Ports failed:			0
Up-to-date ports skipped:	0

$ sudo port install gmake @3.81
--->  Computing dependencies for gmake
--->  Fetching gmake
--->  Attempting to fetch make-3.81.tar.bz2 from http://mirrors.ibiblio.org/pub/mirrors/gnu/ftp/gnu/make
--->  Verifying checksum(s) for gmake
--->  Extracting gmake
--->  Configuring gmake
--->  Building gmake
--->  Staging gmake into destroot
--->  Installing gmake @3.81_0
--->  Deactivating gmake @3.82_0
--->  Activating gmake @3.81_0
--->  Cleaning gmake

检查一下gmake版本，看到版本号是3.81就对了：

$ gmake --version
GNU Make 3.81
Copyright (C) 2006  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This is free software; see the source for copying conditions.
There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

This program built for i386-apple-darwin9.8.0

于是最后下载Android源码前的最后一步就是，修改文件标识符限制：
由于Mac OS 默认将同时打开的文件标识符数量限制得太小，并行编译处理时可能会超出这个限制。
所以在　~/.bash_profile　里加上这么一段：

# set the number of open files to be 1024
ulimit -S -n 1024

下载Android源码

3.1. 安装Git Repo

$ mkdir ~/bin
$ PATH=~/bin:$PATH
$ curl http://android.git.kernel.org/repo > ~/bin/repo
  % Total    % Received % Xferd  Average Speed   Time    Time     Time  Current
                                 Dload  Upload   Total   Spent    Left  Speed
100 17451  100 17451    0     0  39190      0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 57029
$ chmod a+x ~/bin/repo

3.2. 初始化Git Repo
进入开始时挂载的镜像硬盘，建立一个工作目录：

$cd /Volumes/AndroidDisk
$makedir WorkingSpace/
$cd Working Space/

在此目录下初始化repo，其间会提示你输入自己的名字和google account邮箱地址：

$ repo init -u git://android.git.kernel.org/platform/manifest.git

最后，

$ repo init -u git://android.git.kernel.org/platform/manifest.git

如果你对git比较熟悉的话，后面就不用啰嗦啦。比如，
设定其它的branch （例如froyo）

$ repo init -u git://android.git.kernel.org/platform/manifest.git -b froyo

同步文件：

$ repo sync

（开始下载repo里的文件——源码。于是似乎睡一觉的时间又到了。。）
再import一个GPG public key，

$ gpg --import

以下是官网给出的key，输入完按Ctrl+D结束：

    -----BEGIN PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----
    Version: GnuPG v1.4.2.2 (GNU/Linux)
    mQGiBEnnWD4RBACt9/h4v9xnnGDou13y3dvOx6/t43LPPIxeJ8eX9WB+8LLuROSV
    lFhpHawsVAcFlmi7f7jdSRF+OvtZL9ShPKdLfwBJMNkU66/TZmPewS4m782ndtw7
    8tR1cXb197Ob8kOfQB3A9yk2XZ4ei4ZC3i6wVdqHLRxABdncwu5hOF9KXwCgkxMD
    u4PVgChaAJzTYJ1EG+UYBIUEAJmfearb0qRAN7dEoff0FeXsEaUA6U90sEoVks0Z
    wNj96SA8BL+a1OoEUUfpMhiHyLuQSftxisJxTh+2QclzDviDyaTrkANjdYY7p2cq
    /HMdOY7LJlHaqtXmZxXjjtw5Uc2QG8UY8aziU3IE9nTjSwCXeJnuyvoizl9/I1S5
    jU5SA/9WwIps4SC84ielIXiGWEqq6i6/sk4I9q1YemZF2XVVKnmI1F4iCMtNKsR4
    MGSa1gA8s4iQbsKNWPgp7M3a51JCVCu6l/8zTpA+uUGapw4tWCp4o0dpIvDPBEa9
    b/aF/ygcR8mh5hgUfpF9IpXdknOsbKCvM9lSSfRciETykZc4wrRCVGhlIEFuZHJv
    aWQgT3BlbiBTb3VyY2UgUHJvamVjdCA8aW5pdGlhbC1jb250cmlidXRpb25AYW5k
    cm9pZC5jb20+iGAEExECACAFAknnWD4CGwMGCwkIBwMCBBUCCAMEFgIDAQIeAQIX
    gAAKCRDorT+BmrEOeNr+AJ42Xy6tEW7r3KzrJxnRX8mij9z8tgCdFfQYiHpYngkI
    2t09Ed+9Bm4gmEO5Ag0ESedYRBAIAKVW1JcMBWvV/0Bo9WiByJ9WJ5swMN36/vAl
    QN4mWRhfzDOk/Rosdb0csAO/l8Kz0gKQPOfObtyYjvI8JMC3rmi+LIvSUT9806Up
    hisyEmmHv6U8gUb/xHLIanXGxwhYzjgeuAXVCsv+EvoPIHbY4L/KvP5x+oCJIDbk
    C2b1TvVk9PryzmE4BPIQL/NtgR1oLWm/uWR9zRUFtBnE411aMAN3qnAHBBMZzKMX
    LWBGWE0znfRrnczI5p49i2YZJAjyX1P2WzmScK49CV82dzLo71MnrF6fj+Udtb5+
    OgTg7Cow+8PRaTkJEW5Y2JIZpnRUq0CYxAmHYX79EMKHDSThf/8AAwUIAJPWsB/M
    pK+KMs/s3r6nJrnYLTfdZhtmQXimpoDMJg1zxmL8UfNUKiQZ6esoAWtDgpqt7Y7s
    KZ8laHRARonte394hidZzM5nb6hQvpPjt2OlPRsyqVxw4c/KsjADtAuKW9/d8phb
    N8bTyOJo856qg4oOEzKG9eeF7oaZTYBy33BTL0408sEBxiMior6b8LrZrAhkqDjA
    vUXRwm/fFKgpsOysxC6xi553CxBUCH2omNV6Ka1LNMwzSp9ILz8jEGqmUtkBszwo
    G1S8fXgE0Lq3cdDM/GJ4QXP/p6LiwNF99faDMTV3+2SAOGvytOX6KjKVzKOSsfJQ
    hN0DlsIw8hqJc0WISQQYEQIACQUCSedYRAIbDAAKCRDorT+BmrEOeCUOAJ9qmR0l
    EXzeoxcdoafxqf6gZlJZlACgkWF7wi2YLW3Oa+jv2QSTlrx4KLM=
    =Wi5D
    -----END PGP PUBLIC KEY BLOCK-----

如果你愿意的话还可以验证一下随便哪个Tag：

$ git tag -v TAG_NAME

终于开始编译了

小配置一下，用模拟器就行了。

$ . build/envsetup.sh
$ lunch generic-eng

开始编译，留log吧！

$ make -j2 2>&1 | tee buildlog.txt

j后面的那个数字，官方解释是所用硬件线程数的1-2倍。
然后就可以慢慢等了。。。留图纪念，千万Don’t Panic哦～

要不要运行个模拟器试试？

临时试一下的话，就临时配个环境变量：

$ export PATH=$PATH:/Volumes/AndroidDisk/WorkingSpace/out/host/darwin-x86/bin/
$ export ANDROID_PRODUCT_OUT=/Volumes/AndroidDisk/WorkingSpace/out/target/product/generic/

运行模拟器：

$ emulator

哎，终于出现了模拟的Android系统！好累。。（电脑酱：你累个毛，人家才累呢！）

下次再写个Android源码分析吧。不过好像写的人挺多了已经，不知能不能弄出点什么新意来⋯⋯

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7 Responses to “Mac OS X下编译Android源码”

ryan.jin says:

December 12, 2011 at 11:12 am

mac os x10.7 下编译android 源码出现问题。

提示我需要10.4sdk，看了目录下面只有10.6、10.7 的sdk，

能有+gtalk探讨下

Reply
jinjiashun says:

November 12, 2011 at 12:20 am

我在revert gmake3.82的时候，每次打完命令只显示
—> Computing dependencies for gmake
—> Cleaning gmake
然后用gmake -version发现还是3.82，反复好几次都这样，请问这是什么原因。

Reply
kjsolo says:

July 5, 2011 at 10:38 pm

请问，在第四步编译的那里，出现下面的错误怎么办？

ho-solomatoMacBook-Pro:WORKING_DIRECTORY hosolo$ lunch generic-eng
============================================
PLATFORM_VERSION_CODENAME=REL
PLATFORM_VERSION=2.1-update1
TARGET_PRODUCT=generic
TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT=eng
TARGET_SIMULATOR=false
TARGET_BUILD_TYPE=release
TARGET_ARCH=arm
HOST_ARCH=x86
HOST_OS=darwin
HOST_BUILD_TYPE=release
BUILD_ID=ECLAIR
============================================

ho-solomatoMacBook-Pro:WORKING_DIRECTORY hosolo$ make -j4
============================================
PLATFORM_VERSION_CODENAME=REL
PLATFORM_VERSION=2.1-update1
TARGET_PRODUCT=generic
TARGET_BUILD_VARIANT=eng
TARGET_SIMULATOR=false
TARGET_BUILD_TYPE=release
TARGET_ARCH=arm
HOST_ARCH=x86
HOST_OS=darwin
HOST_BUILD_TYPE=release
BUILD_ID=ECLAIR
============================================
Checking build tools versions…
************************************************************
You are attempting to build with the incorrect version
of java.

Your version is: java version “1.6.0_26″.
The correct version is: 1.5.

Please follow the machine setup instructions at
http://source.android.com/download
************************************************************
build/core/main.mk:111: *** stop. Stop.

Reply
远走高飞 says:

April 29, 2011 at 5:09 pm

借鉴了，呵呵

Reply
Uncle Miao says:

April 23, 2011 at 10:08 am

看完了，乃要从底层入手做东西了呀。
OS X身为UNIX认证的系统竟然默认不是case-sensitive。。。。。

Reply
- mrseacow says:
  
  April 23, 2011 at 10:59 am
  
  File System是OS里很外围的东西啦其实～
  
  Reply
  - Guanlin Luo says:
    
    April 25, 2011 at 12:28 am
    
    well, anyway, it depends… （摊手
    喂～这个代码的meta怎么实现？神马插件？
    
    Reply

Mac OS X下编译Android源码

建立大小写敏感硬盘镜像

安装一堆库和包

下载Android源码

终于开始编译了

要不要运行个模拟器试试？

7 Responses to “Mac OS X下编译Android源码”

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